Tapered Main Branch
Conical main (Dād) with a cylindrical branch ā frustum development plus branch opening.
Principle & formula
The conical main is developed as a frustum sector. The branch is a cylinder; its opening is marked on the sector at the local main radius (interpolated at the branch station).
Advanced ā material & allowance
Development Pattern
Print at 100% scale. Dimensions are in millimetres.